1. Aircraft (Drones/UAVs)
Consumer-grade drones: DJI Mavic, Autel Evo, Skydio (for photography, surveying, or basic operations).
Commercial/Enterprise drones: DJI Matrice series, Freefly Alta, or custom-built UAVs (for heavy payloads, specialized sensors, or extended flight capabilities).
Fixed-wing drones: Wingtra, senseFly eBee (for mapping large areas).
VTOL (Vertical Take-off and Landing): Ideal for hybrid uses, like mapping or delivery.
2. Payloads (Sensors & Cameras)
Cameras:
RGB cameras for photos and videos.
Zoom cameras for inspection.
LiDAR sensors: Used for precise 3D mapping.
Thermal imaging cameras: For search and rescue, inspections, or agriculture.
Multispectral cameras: Useful for precision agriculture or vegetation analysis.
Hyperspectral sensors: For advanced scientific applications like mineral analysis or environmental monitoring.
3. Ground Control Systems
Controllers: Custom handheld controllers, tablets, or laptops.
Ground Control Stations (GCS): Advanced setups for professional operations (often laptop-based with software like Pix4D, Mission Planner, or DJI Pilot).
Autonomous software platforms: Skydio 3D Scan, DroneDeploy, or Litchi for mission planning and execution.
4. Support Equipment
Batteries & charging stations: High-capacity batteries, rapid chargers, or solar-based chargers for field use.
Propellers: Spare propellers for replacements.
Landing pads: For safer take-off and landing.
5. Data Processing Software
Mapping & 3D Modeling: Pix4D, DroneDeploy, Agisoft Metashape, or RealityCapture.
Inspection tools: FLIR Tools (for thermal), Skydio Cloud (automated inspection).
GIS software: ArcGIS, QGIS for analysis and integration.
6. Communication Systems
Radio controllers: For short to medium-range manual flight.
Long-range data links: Cellular or satellite-based systems for BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line of Sight) operations.
ADS-B transceivers: For integrating into air traffic systems and situational awareness.
7. Safety & Compliance Gear
Parachutes: For drone recovery during emergencies.
Remote ID modules: To comply with FAA regulations.
Flight logs: Physical or digital (Airdata, DroneLogbook).
8. Maintenance & Repair Tools
Basic tools (screwdrivers, soldering kits, etc.) for small repairs.
Diagnostic tools for electronics.
Spare parts (motors, sensors, etc.).
9. Transportation & Storage
Rugged carrying cases with foam padding.
Vehicle-mounted charging setups for extended fieldwork.
10. Specialized Equipment (Depending on Business Type)
For delivery: Payload drop mechanisms, temperature-controlled containers.
For agriculture: Crop-spraying tanks and nozzles (e.g., DJI Agras series).
For inspection: Robotic arms, or specialized attachments for infrastructure inspections.